Getting users
App Store optimization tactics
How founders rank in App Store and Google Play search: keywords, titles, screenshots and ratings. 201 tactics from 77 founder interviews.
Most founders picked a searched keyword they could realistically rank first for, often before building the app, put it in the app name, and let App Store search bring steady downloads with little other marketing. Ratings, usually requested at a success moment or during onboarding, supported those rankings. Screenshot tests gave mixed results, and keyword-first launches often missed: App Masters said about 70% of its apps got no search traction.
- An app named after a keyword with about 30 search popularity that no rival had in its title ranked #1 in its first week, made $1,600 in month one and grew to $12-15K MRR on search alone.A niche subscription app
- Cardstock put its best terms in the title after two weeks of keyword research and held #1 for baseball card scanner for 2-3 years, carrying it to about $9-10K MRR with no marketing.Cardstock
- Rootd targeted the smaller panic attack keyword before climbing to #1 for anxiety, but when an outside contractor added unrelated keywords its rankings tanked until it reverted to the original set.Rootd (1)Rootd (2)
- Screenshot tests disagreed: TextPlus reported a 59% install lift from changing one screenshot, while Super Unlimited saw about 80% of its modernized screenshot tests lose, and BeHard's quick founder-made set beat designer and agency versions.TextPlusSuper UnlimitedBeHard
- Clear 30 grew App Store reviews from about 50 to nearly 1,000 by asking for a rating during onboarding; a free-for-life promo drew about 600 ratings, but roughly 100 were later removed.Clear 30A vocabulary flashcard app
- Ranking did not guarantee revenue: a converter app ranked #1 for two keywords but made about $500 a month, and UriBrave's rare-condition niche capped it at $5-10K lifetime despite 30%+ conversion.A JPEG to PDF converter appUriBrave
Summary written 2026-09-28 from the tactics below. Figures are as founders stated them.
What worked, most detailed first
What didn't work, or only partly
- Pick a keyword with search score ~30 that no top app has in its title, then build#1 for two keywords; one app ~$500/month, another $2-3K/month, all organic
- Super Unlimited: Test modern, prettier store screenshots against your plain old onesModern designs lost 80% of tests; winners gave no meaningful lift, so old ones stayed
- Add a preview video for games; test going without one for other appsVideo usually lifts game downloads; sometimes hurt non-game conversion
- UriBrave: Rank in App Store search for a rare condition's name (shy bladder)Most users and revenue came from search; 30%+ conversion; $5-10K lifetime
- Put keywords before the app name in the store titleLittle change on Apple; works better on Google Play
- Ask for ratings while giving the app away free for lifeWorked from 2023, now triggers removed ratings and account suspensions
- Rootd: Hire an outside ASO contractor to manage App Store keywordsRankings fell from #2 to tanking; recovered only after reverting to her own keywords
- Shot Pattern: Grow through App Store search in a category old, rich apps dominateHasn't worked; competitors too entrenched and few target users search
- Angry Birds: Test holiday-themed screenshots against your standard onesStandard screenshots beat the seasonal ones; small difference
- AppScreens: Make App Store screenshots with an AI image generatorDidn't work: it often changed the app's UI and can't be edited or localized
- The Mind Company: Report a copycat's bought ratings to Apple with collected evidenceApple did nothing
- Weather Up: Ship a big update that gets featured by Apple and the press~$100K in the update year with almost no ads; halved the next year without updates
- Build the app people are already searching the App Store forGot downloads right away; monetizing took more work
- Find App Store keywords first, then build an app around themAbout 30% of launches get ASO traction; 70% don't
- Run a free-for-life promo and ask users for ratings60K downloads, ~600 ratings; ~100 ratings later removed by Apple
- Genius Scan: Tune App Store name and ratings but skip paying for search adsTop five for 'scanning'; can't pass rivals who buy Apple ads
- Liftbear: Keep adding features and try ASO, Instagram and Search Ads on a flat appAbout $100 total revenue in six months; dropped the app
- HabitKit: Ask Apple to feature your app using its request formNever got featured
- Strava: Test store page designs on a fake App Store web page firstTried; a lot of work, not kept
Companies in this topic
More tactics (170)
- Keep your app name to 26-27 characters if it has an ampersand or special dashAvoids the last word being cut; one recipe app ranked only for a half-word
- Fill the Spanish (Mexico) listing with extra keywords to rank in the US storeDoubles keyword space; guest sees the same ranking weight as the main listing
- Paraphrase AI: Move a new feature into the first three screenshots and test itNew order won; small uplift, number not shown
- Put the brand word you target first in the App Store keyword fieldReached #2-3 for 'Apple Wallet'; one app, anecdotal
- Title the App Store page with plain search terms and put the brand last
- Translate the store page and app for the top 12 stores plus countries your research flagsAcross 10 apps, those without translations did ~50% worse
- Name your new app after a keyword with ~30 searches that nobody uses in their title#1 in week one, 100 downloads a day, $1,600 first month, ~$20K MRR years later
- Pick keywords where the top 3 apps have few reviews and lack the keyword in their titleUsed to launch and buy apps that reached #1; no pooled numbers
- Target 24 more versions of the keyword you already rank #1 for, and cut Apple Ads
- Tiimo: Watch WWDC as a team and build the new Apple features by SeptemberCompany says it got Apple's attention; no numbers
- Stella: Ask viewers to comment 'download', then auto-DM the app and ask for a reviewFounder says it drives downloads and reviews; no numbers
- Put extra English keywords in the Spanish (Mexico) title and subtitleHost says it helps US rankings, even if the app isn't sold in Mexico
- Watch what big apps advertise, then build for the searches their ads createBuilt a green noise app; host calls it the quickest way to revenue (no numbers)
- App Masters: Pick 6-10 keywords for the title and subtitle; revise every two weeksHost says his apps now rank #1 for many keywords he worked on for months
- GlamUp: Ask for a rating mid-onboarding; make users tap 'I rated' to continueOther founders who copied it say ratings improved; softer version still worksBlack hat
- DOWN: Test app icons in a color no competitor uses, with playful charactersCurrent winner after hundreds of icon tests; no lift numbers given
- DOWN: Test screenshot colors separately from the icon and use blunt, emotional captionsDeep red screenshots currently win, despite a purple icon
- Journable: Test wildly different ad images and videos, and upgrade your Play Store screenshotsFounder says the store listing is where most of the win is; no numbers
- KBMH: When someone says they love the app, reply with the review link'Works like magic'; no numbers
- Coconote: Ask customers to describe the app; put their words in the first screenshotFounders call it one of their best moves; no numbers
- Target keywords with popularity 5-20 until the app gets steady downloadsApp Masters reports pretty good results internally; no numbers
- Momego: Add city-by-city Q&As to your App Store description so chatbots quote it
- Momego: Test different screenshots in each country instead of just translating the textFound local winners (widgets in Italy, reviews in the Netherlands); most tests failed
- Momego: Ask for a rating the first time a user sees their bus movingHis most reliable method; keeps ratings coming in
- Payout: Give each creator link its own App Store page to see what drives installsShowed ManyChat and organic installs are about even
- Name the new app after two keywords with ~30 search score you know convert#1 at launch, $1,600 in 22 days; now $10K+/month
- Cardstock: Spend two weeks on keyword research, then put the best terms in your title#1 for 'baseball card scanner' for 2-3 years; ~$9-10K MRR with no marketing
- GlowUp: Ask for an App Store rating during onboarding, right before showing resultsUsers usually leave 5 stars, keeping ratings high; no numbers
- After one app, build siblings for nearby searches, like physics AI then chemistry AILets him launch the next app in little time; no separate numbers
- HabitKit: Put "habit tracker" at the very start of your app's nameTop 5 for 'habit tracker' in several countries; 'a ton' of organic traffic
- Test a new App Store page by showing it to ads in half the US states
- Microsoft 365: Pick App Store keywords for the jobs people do, like resumes or invoices
- Microsoft 365: Swap out keywords you've ranked top 3 on for a year; add new ones monthly
- Put your best Meta ad in your App Store screenshots or videoGuest says matching the ad often lifts conversion; no numbers
- Pay for searches-then-installs on one quiet keyword until the app ranks #1#1 for both keyword spellings and stuck there; ~$5K/month mostly organic
- App Masters: Have friends mark your best 5-star review as helpful so it shows first
- TalkingParents: Reply to every app review with a real, caring answer, even off-topic rantsFounder says people feel heard and stay subscribed; no numbers
- Rootd: Target the low-volume 'panic attack' keyword instead of the crowded 'anxiety'Now #1 for 'panic attacks' and #2-3 for 'anxiety'; glowing reviews from day one
- Put your most important keywords first in the app name and subtitleGuest says early positions get the most ranking weight; seen weekly in teardowns
- Never repeat a keyword between your app name, subtitle and keyword listGuest calls duplicates the worst ASO mistake: the word only counts at its weakest spot
- Promote an in-app purchase with your keyword in its name to boost search rankImmediate rank boost; keyword-in-name part works about half the time
- Count how many downloads competitors need per rating, then out-rate themGuest says more ratings beat more downloads in App Store search
- Pick keywords where your rating count matches the top 5, using competitors' keywords and reviewsGuest says new apps can reach top 5 on big keywords when rivals optimize badly
- Mirror: Name your app exactly the popular search word, like 'Mirror'4,000-5,000 downloads a day; guest says the exact-match boost still works, but weaker
- Value Study: Name your app after the term people already learn in classSteady users for years with no marketing; trade-off is a hard-to-brand name
- Value Study: Rank for many small, specific keywords that only your real users search1,000+ keywords ranked; low volume but high conversion
- Polish your App Store screenshots before running search ads, since they are the adPart of the Apple Ads setup that reached ~$5K/month; no separate numbers
- Prove strangers will pay using ASO and Apple Search Ads before MetaHost's standard process; no numbers given
- Send each audience's ad to its own App Store page with matching screenshots
- Voicy: Launch as a Chrome extension and ask five friends to leave reviewsFree store traffic brought the first ~100 users
- Pick 6-10 keywords and rotate through them to see which ranks
- Breathwrk: Rank for the exact niche terms people search, like 'breathing exercises'Ranked well for 'breath work' and 'breathing exercises'; no numbers
- Show people's faces in the first three App Store screenshotsRaised conversions in several tests; no numbers given
- OLBG: Swap a plain blue screenshot background for a sporty one10-13% more downloads
- OLBG: Show close-up app screens of key features, after the background test45% more downloads; 61% more installs across both tests
- Paraphrase AI: Add five stars and a 'number one' badge to screenshots and test it
- Paraphrase AI: Test a screenshot with a person up front against an app screen
- Fitbit to Apple Health Sync: Keep installs about half organic, half paid; fund only channels returning 2-3xOn track for ~110K MRR
- Test app icons first, including wildly different versionsGuest says icons move conversion most; no numbers
- Welltory: Open the App Store page with a video saying 'Find out how you're really feeling in 2 minutes'
- Put single words separated by commas in the keyword field, not full phrasesSwitched a month ago to index more keywords; no results yet
- CookBook: Swap wordy screenshot captions for one big, bold benefit per screenshotFounder says the new set is far clearer; no conversion numbers
- CookBook: Always keep a screenshot test running, changing one small thing at a timeWinners often differ from what the team likes; no numbers
- CookBook: Change the first screenshot to match what people searched for
- CookBook: Localize screenshots with real app screens in each language, not just captions
- App Masters: Launch a good-enough app, and only finish it if downloads show upSpeaker's standing process; no numbers
- App Masters: Build a small app around one side feature of a big app, like green noiseHost says his portfolio since ~2020 was built this way; only 10-20% of apps hit
- Ask for a star rating during onboarding, before people really use the appLow-quality apps reach 4.9 stars vs 4.5 for a carefully built app; ratings become a poor signal
- Launch on two niche keywords first, then climb to broader search terms$15-17K/month from organic alone; ~$20K/month now with paid added
- Rootd: Go after 'panic attack' first, then climb to 'anxiety relief'Now #2 for 'anxiety relief' and #1 for 'anxiety' (search score 36)
- Put the year, 'New' and a clean-up message on an Android cleaner iconHost says these icon tricks have worked before; no numbers
- Momego: Answer city-by-city questions in the App Store description so chatbots can quote it
- Build several apps for searched keywords; grow the one that ranks #1Winner ranks #1 for keywords at popularity 41; ~1,000 downloads/week, $35K MRR
- Use App Store search if people search for your app type; otherwise Meta adsSteve's rule from client data; one or two channels can reach $5M ARR
- App Masters: Find a keyword you can rank #1 for, then build the app for itOwn app now #1 for its main keywords; no revenue shared
- Paraphrase AI: Check Google search volume for a keyword, then name the app after itAbout $3,000 a month; the app shows up for its 12K-search keyword
- App Masters: Add Spanish (Mexico) keywords to rank in the US storeBeat Vietnamese, Korean and other extra localizations in their tests
- Use different keywords for the UK, Australia and Canada storesRanks really well in the UK; host gives no numbers
- CannaControl: Run an App Store event giving away free lifetime access with an offer code
- DOWN: Treat the App Store page as the main storefront and optimize it constantly80-90% of organic downloads from store search; 300K+ downloads a month
- Coconote: Pitch the app as great for ADHD in videos and the first App Store screenshotUsers say it helps their ADHD; no numbers
- Grow on App Store search and Apple Ads alone, one main keyword plus long-tailBuilt an app that sold for about $350K without paid social
- Make separate Google Play listings, each aimed at one keywordReached about $6-7K MRR on Android alone
- Buy the company that owns the app, not just the app, to keep rankingsAvoids app transfers that can hurt keyword rankings; seller pays less tax
- Show people searching one keyword a store page with matching screenshotsAbout $200 extra within 2-3 days; app already ranked well for the keyword
- Super Unlimited: Compare your ratings country by country and dig into the low onesGuest says it helped a lot; no numbers
- KBMH: Ask for an App Store rating in onboarding if users already know youTons of reviews; being moved to make room for the tracking prompt
- Payout: Get five creators to post on the same day to climb the App Store charts$9,700 revenue that day; reached about #70-80 in Finance
- Use AI to scan the App Store daily for copycats and track their adsSpeaker says it gives them defenses against clones; no results shared
- WidgetBox: Build fast for a brand-new iPhone feature, like iOS 14 widgetsBecame one of the top ~3 widget apps
- BeHard: Catch people already searching for challenges, then add creators, then paid adsReached over $1M ARR
- BeHard: Make store screenshots yourself in two days before paying designersQuick self-made set beat 3 weeks of designer work and an agency's 5 versions
- Launch with plain app screenshots and put all effort into keywords$1,000 in the first month from ASO alone
- Make a product page per keyword, with that keyword on the first screenshotPretty good success, per the host; no numbers
- Add extra keywords in the Spanish (Mexico) listing to rank in the USWorks better than Arabic, Chinese or Vietnamese listings; no numbers
- App Masters: Publish AI-built apps, push ASO, and ask everyone who wants a refund why
- Make a separate Google Play store listing for each keyword or featureHost says it worked pretty well; no numbers
- ElevenLabs: Build separate apps for separate uses, each with its own brandWorked twice so far, per the speaker
- Hily: Change the app icon now and then for seasons and holidaysBrings extra organic installs and spikes in returning users each time
- Hily: Draw a notification badge on the app icon (no longer allowed)Raised conversion 'like crazy'; now prohibited by the stores
- Hily: Make separate store pages for each ad channel, gender and search keyword
- Hily: Ask for a rating only after someone sends a like or a messageWorks well for them, guest says; no numbers
- Run Google Play in-app events to show up twice in search resultsGot a second search placement besides the organic listing
- Momego: Use a bright color for the icon and screenshots so they stand outFounder says it stops people scrolling; no numbers
- Rank #1 for dozens of tiny keywords almost nobody searches#1 for 90 popularity-5 keywords; $3-5K a month
- Paraphrase AI: Find the keywords first, then build an app that only paraphrases textAbout $3K/month, almost all organic
- Burner: Capture people already searching for a second phone number instead of running brand adsSeveral million downloads a year of high-intent users; press-driven users didn't convert
- Rootd: Release an app update every weekFounder says it shows the app is maintained; no numbers
- HabitKit: Spend $100 a month on Apple Search Ads to help your search rankingUnproven; founder only hopes Apple favors developers who buy ads
- Sweatcoin: Kick off spikes with friendly creators, then let fast invite chains push store rankings#1 app in the US, Brazil and 65 other countries; now stable growth
- Microsoft 365: Use search ads to find keywords that bring paying users, then target them organically
- Microsoft 365: Sell subscriptions inside the app through the App Store, not just on the websiteAbout 5x higher trial-to-paid than other direct channels, plus lots of organic traffic
- Microsoft 365: Rank for both your brand name and the tasks people will pay forAims to hold a top-3 spot in most categories; no results given
- Build a mirror app and rank for the word 'mirror' in the App StoreCaptured 6-8K of 10-20K daily 'mirror' searches at peak
- Nomorobo: Build it Apple's privacy-first way, then ask Apple to feature it as App of the DayFeatured by Apple early; founder calls it a competitive advantage
- Podcast App: Name your app after what people search for: 'The Podcast App'Cohost calls it the perfect search name; no numbers given
- App Masters: Buy App Store reviews that mention your target keywordsOne or two keyword reviews moved rankings; stopped because stores punish it
- Ask for a rating during onboarding or right after the paywall, not after 10 usesSeen to work really well across apps; no numbers
- App Masters: Pick app ideas from overlooked keywords in categories where people pay
- Rootd: Keep sending Apple feature requests; about 15 tries before the first yesFeatured, later Editor's Choice; big jumps in browse installs, especially when featured in the US
- Momentum Labs: Buy apps ranked #3-5 in their category and move them up 2-3 spotsRevenue grew 50-200% per acquired app, not 5-15%
- If you're new to a crowded keyword, name the app around just that keywordGuest says fewer name keywords concentrate ranking weight; broaden once ratings grow
- Show your target search words on your App Store screenshotsGuest says matching the searcher's words cuts 'is this for me?' doubt; no numbers
- Pick launch keywords carefully, then try 4-5 keyword versions before judgingGuest says most who quit ASO stopped after 1-2 tries; results come later
- Strava: Keep crash-free sessions at 99.99% and ask happy users to rate the appGuest says more five-star ratings help ranking; no numbers
- Value Study: Show what the app does in the first screenshot, not a menu
- Rank number one for your niche's main keywordsAbout $30K MRR; #1 for ~10 related terms
- Go after small, easier keywords in a crowded app category$3-4K MRR in a category the host thought was too crowded
- Reframe: Use your store title for your brand message, not search keywords
- Build a strong iPad version, where ASO is easier$1.4M of a client's ~$2M yearly revenue came from iPad
- A/B test a new app iconNew icon is winning; no numbers given
- A/B test a new set of App Store screenshotsVariant B drove 30% more downloads
- Redesign plain screenshots and test them against the old ones13.8% more downloads with the new screenshots
- Rank first for one uncrowded search term in a niche people really needClose to $10K revenue from a single keyword with popularity ~40
- TextPlus: Test changing just one screenshot, likely the firstInstalls up 59% from one changed screenshot
- Use big, bold, short text on screenshotsConverted a little better in a past guest's many A/B tests
- Rank for a niche keyword first, then climb to broader onesOutranked Canva on a keyword
- Tiimo: Put your App of the Year badge everywhere: ads, screenshots, banners
- Build a hard-paywall app around a few keywords you can rank #1 for~$490K last year from organic search; over $1M lifetime since 2024
- Launch many apps aimed at searched keywords; a few winners carry the restTop apps at $200K, $100K, $90K, $50K a month; many others make nothing
- App Masters: Show real people's faces in your App Store screenshotsHost says apps with people convert better; no numbers
- Fix the store page, onboarding and paywall alongside paid ads
- Pep AI: Rank first when people search a trending term after a viral postTop result for 'Peptide AI' after a rival's viral X post; #3 for 'peptide tracker'
- Grow with App Store search and Apple ads only, skipping other channelsApp makes about $35K a month from mostly store search plus some Apple ads
- DOWN: Photo-verify every user and skip stock or AI photos in store imagesNo result reported
- Redo the store listing and launch in new countries after buying an appMonthly users grew from 200K to 5M, alongside other changes
- Grow with only App Store search and Apple Ads, no other channelsHost says it achieved 'a lot of success'; no numbers
- Super Unlimited: Ask for a rating only after the app has done its job2M+ high ratings on the App Store; no before/after given
- KBMH: Test different screenshots and app names on your App Store pageNew users 2,000 -> 6,000 per quarter with the same social traffic
- Momego: Run a free-download promo and ask for ratings after users finish a taskFounder tried it and believes it still works; no numbers
- Change when the app asks for a review, tied to a user actionAverage rating 4.5 to 4.7, and more ratings per month
- PhotoRevive: Sell an AI image generator as an app that restores old photosDoing very well in the stores, host says
- Build an app that does one thing and ranks for that exact searchEstimated $55K and $80K/month for two such apps
- Rootd: Make the app deliver what searchers want so reviews repeat your keywordsFounder calls it a strong App Store presence; no numbers
- Captions: Ask customers for an App Store or Play Store review after a good support chatGuest calls it huge; reviews naming agents attract new users; no numbers
- Ask for a rating or review and link straight to it after helping someone
- HabitKit: Get the store listing basics right and let search rankings bring usersTop 5 for a big keyword; 120K downloads and $51K in 2023, $110K by May 2024
- Dark Noise: Add interactive widgets when iOS 17 ships to land in Apple's listsPicked first in an editorial list; 'massively impactful', no numbers; other lists did little
- Hevy: At launch, go after the same search keywords your competitors use5-10 downloads a day at first, slowly growing
- Fitbod: Test App Store keywords early to rank in Apple search resultsFounder says many early users found the app this way; no numbers
- Momentum Labs: Fix a bought app's store listing once, then mostly leave it alone
- BBC: Check which words competitors rank for and use the phrasings you missedSaw results right away, per the guest; no numbers
- Dropbox: Put 'photo backup' words before a famous brand name in the app titleUndone after a few weeks; guest thinks that was a mistake. No numbers
- Strava: Add videos to your store page that show clearly what the app doesVideos really helped, guest says; screenshot tests were hard to trust
- Strava: Supply special artwork when Apple offers to feature you in a countryStrava benefits from these features; no numbers
- App Masters: Test different app icons on a new utility app
- Rely on App Store search as the only way users find the app$6M last year, nearly all organic (app has been around for years)
- Use things that are free in the app to get more ratingsRatings doubled; average rose from 4.5 to 4.7 stars
- The Wellness Company: Let App Store search bring in users for very niche appsMost of 20,000+ downloads came organically; no ASO details given
- Lose It!: Market the free app through app store search and word of mouth, not ads50M+ users over 15 years, mostly organic
New tactics every Monday
The week's founder interviews, boiled down to what they did and what happened.